Swimming pool calcium buildup is a common issue that can make your pool look unsightly and make maintenance more difficult. Additionally, the surfaces and equipment in your pool may be harmed by this mineral buildup.
This article will cover all the information you require to remove calcium from your swimming pool, including what causes calcium buildup, how to recognize the type of calcium buildup, and various removal techniques.
Understanding Calcium Buildup in Swimming Pools
Numerous factors can result in calcium buildup, also referred to as calcium scaling. Hard water, which has a high concentration of dissolved minerals, including calcium, is the most frequent culprit. Both improperly balanced water chemistry and high pH levels in the water can cause calcium scaling.
White scaling on swimming pool surfaces is one of the most obvious indications of calcium buildup. You might also notice that the water is cloudy or that the pool equipment is stiff. To stop further damage and make sure that your pool is still a safe and enjoyable place to swim, calcium buildup must be taken care of as soon as possible.
Identifying the Type of Calcium Buildup
There are different kinds of calcium buildup. Calcium carbonate (calcite), calcium silicate (silicate), and calcium scale or calcium deposits are the three main types of calcium scaling.
Scaling caused by calcium carbonate buildup is most frequently white. An acid wash can be used to get rid of this kind of accumulation.
Calcium silicate buildup, which is more difficult to remove, is typically found on your pool’s sides and waterline. It has a powdery, white, gray, or other appearance. With the help of specialized cleaners or a pumice stone, this kind of buildup can be eliminated.
A hard, chalky buildup called calcium scale or calcium deposits is present all over the pool. It can be eliminated by using a combination of acid washing, scrubbing, and specialized chemicals. It is typically brought on by water with a high concentration of total dissolved solids (TDS).
Removing Calcium Buildup
There are several ways to get rid of calcium scaling, each with advantages and disadvantages. One typical technique is to dissolve the calcium buildup by using a chemical treatment, such as an acid wash. Chelation is a different technique that uses chemistry to take calcium and other minerals out of the water.
Calcium scaling can also be physically removed using implements like a pumice stone or a stiff brush. This method calls for more labor, but it can be a successful way to get rid of difficult scaling.
Whatever method you decide on, it’s critical to adopt a preventative strategy to stop calcium buildup in the future. This entails keeping your pool’s water chemistry in check, using a calcium scale inhibitor, and cleaning and inspecting it frequently.
What You’ll Need to Get Started
You’ll need a few basic supplies, including the following, to remove calcium buildup from your pool:
- acid muriatic
- a hard brush
- an emery stone
- a calcium scale preventer
Testing the pH and total alkalinity of the water in your pool is also a good idea. By doing this, you’ll gain a better understanding of what’s happening in your pool and be better equipped to decide how to deal with the calcium buildup.
What is the calcium scale?
The calcium scale is a deposit of calcium and other minerals that can develop on a swimming pool’s surfaces. It typically manifests as a hard-to-remove white or gray buildup.
In addition to being unsightly, calcium scale can harm your pool’s surfaces and equipment. It may be more difficult to maintain your pool due to the mineral buildup, so it’s critical to address the issue as soon as you notice it.
Types of calcium scale
Calcite (calcium carbonate), calcium silicate (silicate), and calcium scale or calcium deposits are the three main varieties of calcium scale. Scaling most frequently takes the form of calcium carbonate, which is typically white.
Calcium silicate, which is more difficult to remove, is frequently found on pool walls and the waterline. A hard, chalky buildup called calcium scale or calcium deposits is present all over the pool.
How does calcium scale get in your pool?
There are several ways that calcium scale can get into your pool. The most typical method involves using hard water, which contains a lot of dissolved minerals, including calcium. Both improperly balanced water chemistry and high pH levels in the water can cause calcium scaling.

Tips for preventing calcium scaling
Preventing calcium scaling is easier than removing it. Some things you can do to prevent calcium buildup include:
- Maintaining proper water chemistry: Test your pool water regularly to ensure that the pH level and total alkalinity are within the recommended range.
- Using a calcium scale inhibitor: These products can help to prevent calcium from adhering to surfaces and equipment.
- Regular cleaning and inspection: Clean and inspect your pool regularly to catch any signs of scaling early on.
How to remove calcium scale
Although there are a few options, removing the calcium scale can be a bit of a challenge. The most typical technique involves applying a chemical treatment, like an acid wash. Chelation is a different technique that can be used to help remove calcium and other minerals from water.
Calcium scale can also be physically removed by using implements like a pumice stone or a stiff brush. The secret is to be patient as you work to remove the scaling and to select the technique that is best for your particular circumstance. Your pool can be cleaned of calcium buildup and restored to its former beauty with the proper method.
Conclusion
A frequent issue that can make your pool look unsightly and make maintenance more challenging is calcium buildup in swimming pools. Your pool will stay clean and safe if you are aware of the types of calcium buildup, take preventive measures, and use the right techniques. Though removal can be a little difficult, keep in mind that you can get rid of calcium buildup and restore your pool to its former glory with time and the proper methods.
Keeping in mind that calcium buildup is easier to prevent than to remove, it is crucial to take precautions to avoid it from occurring in the first place. This entails keeping your pool’s water chemistry balanced, using a calcium scale inhibitor, and cleaning and inspecting it frequently. You can ultimately save a ton of time and hassle by taking these preventative measures.
Additionally, it’s crucial to pay attention to your swimming pool’s water quality and to keep it balanced. It’s important to maintain your pH between 7.2 and 7.8 and your total alkalinity between 80 and 120 ppm. This will assist in keeping the water in your pool clean, safe for swimmers, and assist in preventing calcium buildup.
Another thing to keep in mind is that it’s crucial to use the appropriate equipment and chemicals when dealing with calcium buildup. For instance, using the wrong kind of acid can harm the surfaces of your pool, so it’s important to make the right choice. Selecting a high-quality pumice stone is crucial because using one that is too rough can result in scratches and damage.
In conclusion, managing calcium buildup in your swimming pool can be a hassle, but by comprehending its causes, determining the kind of buildup you have, and employing the appropriate removal techniques, you can keep your pool attractive and secure for swimmers.
Additionally, you can spare yourself the hassle of having to deal with calcium buildup in the future by taking a preventive approach, maintaining proper water chemistry, and performing routine cleaning and inspection.